APWU Milwaukee Area Local 3
In 1906, the Milwaukee National Federation of Post
Office Clerks, American Federation of Labor (AFL)
granted a charter in Milwaukee as Local #3. Over the
following years, other postal unions representing
Clerks, Maintenance and Motor Vehicle Service
employees merged with Local #3. Additionally, over
the next several years, other offices in communities
around the area merged with Milwaukee and we now
go by the name of the American Postal Workers Union,
Milwaukee Area Local. We currently represent
over 1,200 Clerks, Maintenance and Motor Vehicle
Services employees in post offices all over
southeastern Wisconsin in the 530, 531 and 532 zip
code areas.
APWU Milwaukee Area
Local History
The American Postal Workers Union, AFL‑CIO,
represents employees of the U.S. Postal Service who
are clerks, maintenance employees, and motor vehicle
service workers.
Postal unions, dating back to the 19th Century, have
experienced a number of transitions, paralleling the
growth of the former Post Office Department, which
became the U.S. Postal Service in 1970. Upon the
creation of the USPS, postal unions were allowed to
bargain collectively over wages and conditions for the
first time.
The early unions had essentially no bargaining rights
— they existed largely as lobbying organizations that
otherwise would have had no say about their working
conditions. Wage increases depended on the whim of
Congress.
As a result, postal workers were chronically underpaid.
In March 1970, full‑time employees earned about
$6,200 to start, and workers with 21 years of service
averaged only $8,440 — barely enough to make ends
meet at that time. In fact, many postal workers
qualified for food stamps.
The sporadic raises they did receive never seemed to
amount to much, particularly in high‑cost urban areas.
From 1967 to 1969, postal wages were not increased at
all, although Congress did raise its own pay 41 percent
during that time. In 1968, the Kappel Commission, a
special panel that had been studying postal reform
during President Johnson's administration, concluded
that postal workers deserved the same collective
bargaining rights afforded to private‑sector workers
under the National Labor Relations Act. Congress
failed to act on the commission's recommendation.
(General History excerpted from www.apwu.org)
APWU General History